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AIDS

Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome.

ART

Antiretroviral Treatment/Therapy

ARV

Anti Retro Viral

BCM

Body Mass Cell

BMI

Body Mass Index

CBO

Community Based Organisation

CLHA

Children Living with HIV and AIDS.

CSW

Commercial Sex Worker

DOTS

Directly Observed Treatment, Short Course.

DROP IN CENTRE

A safe and secure space for High Risk groups and communities. Drop In Centres usually provide medical, educational, vocational, counselling and recreation services.

FSW

Female Sex worker.

GIPA

Greater Involvement of People Living with AIDS.

HAART

Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy

High Risk Behaviour (HRB)

Life styles that make one vulnerable to sexually transmitted, HIV and other chronic and life altering and life threatening infections.

HIGH RISK GROUPS

Groups indulging in HRB like Drug and alcohol abuse, Injecting Drug Use, Men who have sex with Men, sex workers.

HIV

Human Immunodeficiency Virus.

HRB

High Risk Behaviour.

ICMR

Indian Council of Medical Research.

ICTC

Integrated Counselling and Testing Centre.

IDUs

Injecting Drug Users

IEC

Information, Education and Communication.

LBM

Lean Body Mass.

MSMs

Men who have Sex with Men.

MTCT

Mother To Child Transmission

NACO

National AIDS Control Organisation

NACP

National AIDS Control Programme.

NGO

Non Government Organisation.

OI

Opportunistic Infection

OVC

Orphans and Vulnerable Children.

PLHIV

People Living with HIV

PLHWA

People Living with HIV and AIDS

PPTCTC

Prevention of Parent To Child Transmission Centre

RB

Risk Behaviour

Risk Behaviour

Behaviour that puts one’s life at risk. Makes one vulnerable to sickness, ill health and disease.

RNTCP

Revised National TB Control Programme.

SACS

State AIDS Control Societies.

SCC

Short Course Chemo Therapy.

SHG

Self Help Groups

STI

Sexually Transmitted Infections.

TRC

TB Research Centre.

USERS

Drug Users (Oral/Injecting)

VCT (C) (old term)

Voluntary Counselling and Testing (Centre)

WFP

World Food Programme.

WHO

World Health Organisation

Window Period

From time of infection till time of detection of HIV antibodies in the blood sample….usually three months. Very Crucial period because though infected and the Antibodies NOT showing in the blood sample the person believes he/she is not infected. But during the Window Period the infected person can pass on HIV through unprotected sex, donating blood and donating organs. The counselor MUST make the person understand the WINDOW PERIOD

WLHA

Women Living with HIV/AIDS

 

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